Essay做为一般作业，也就是大家常说的教师布局的创作或是家庭作业的通称。Essay针对许多刚到出国留学的我国同学们而言，想自身独立进行一篇Essay还是存有一定的难度系数的，Essay对文件格式的规定，例如创作文件格式，创作构造，字体样式字体大小规定，相对而言是较为认真细致的。针对一开始写Essay的同学们而言，提议能够根据效仿的方法来探索Essay创作的招数。例如在图书馆免费下载一些已发布的高质量Essay开展认真阅读和观查，效仿这篇Essay的构造，内容分配及其它的文件格式，汇总文章内容的整体构架，

Essay做为一般作业，也就是大家常说的教师布局的创作或是家庭作业的通称。Essay针对许多刚到出国留学的我国同学们而言，想自身独立进行一篇Essay还是存有一定的难度系数的，Essay对文件格式的规定，例如创作文件格式，创作构造，字体样式字体大小规定，相对而言是较为认真细致的。针对一开始写Essay的同学们而言，提议能够根据效仿的方法来探索Essay创作的招数。例如在图书馆免费下载一些已发布的高质量Essay开展认真阅读和观查，效仿这篇Essay的构造，内容分配及其它的文件格式，汇总文章内容的整体构架，文本语言及其逻辑结构，进而提高自己的Essay写作能力。下边我将从语句和文章段落2个层级开展教大伙儿怎样开展效仿训练。

最先是对语句的效仿。语句是构成一篇Essay的基本要素，因此假如能先写好句子，那么一篇高品质高分数的Essay也就不是什么难题了。根据很多效仿高品质Essay的句型和句子成分，大家可以将其中化，并在创作时保证融汇贯通。句式效仿训练的前提条件是找寻出色的原材料，并获取出相对的句式开展很多的训练。根据很多的效仿将这种出色的句式变为我们自己在写Essay的情况下表述的一部分。

现阶段针对语句效仿从易到难关键有两个方法：更换英语单词和获取句式

1、更换英语单词

把语句开展英语单词更换是最基础的方式，这在Essay创作中减少剽窃率也是常见的方式。

举例说明，看下面语句：Globalisation and new technology—the telephone,the steamship,the train—had knitted the world together.

我们可以将上边的语句相对改一下：The world is changing at a rapid pace.Globalisation and new technology—the internet,the airplane,the high-speed train—have knitted the world together.

再例如：As is so often pointed out,knowledge is a two-edged weapon which can be used equally for good or evil.

我们可以将在其中的knowledge更换为这些具备多面性的事情，例如nuclear technology/gene engineering/international trade等：As is so often pointed out,nuclear technology/gene engineering/international trade is a two-edged weapon which can be used equally for good or evil.

2、获取句型

获取句型是在英语单词更换的基本上发展趋势而成，它的难度系数高些，但训练实际效果也会更好。在做该类训练时，我们要先向一个语句开展剖析，从这当中获取出一个“通用性模版”，随后依据这一模版开展造句子训练。举个事例，有那样一个语句：It is a disturbing omen for the Chinese economy.For all the talk of reform,many government officials still want to paper over bad loans.With credit going to keep moribund companies alive,China’s debt levels have soared even as growth has slowed.

我们可以获取出那样的句式：For all the talk of...still...，随后再把这个句式采用自身的Essay创作之中去

例如可以说：For all the talk of equal rights for women,gender discrimination is still rife in the workplace.

又例如这一语句：China’s advance is all the more potent in the context of a series of disappointments for democrats since 2000.The first great setback was in Russia.After the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 the democratisation of the old Soviet Union seemed inevitable.

获取出去的句式是...is all the more potent in the context of...

我们可以写：

a)The appeal of online education is all the more potent in the context of soaring university tuition fees.

b)Regulating social media is all the more tricky in the context of widespread use of smartphones by which everyone is able to voice their opinions.

也有这一事例：So it came as a shock last month when a bill sprinted through the lower house of Congress,on the first day of a new session,that sets out to change the terms of their 30-year concessions after only 17 years.

我们可以获取出去的句式是It came as a shock...when...

例如可以说：It came as a shock last week when an explosion shaked New York City and injured 29 people.

针对下边这一语句：To say that the“age of the grand hotel ran from 1860 to 1960”is to make it seem that Paris’s Grand had no antecedents.

我们可以获取出To say that...is to make it seem that...这一对比句式，效仿写成：To say that universities should merely provide students with employment skills is to make it seem that theoretical knowledge is of secondary importance.

平常在阅读文章时要有目的地累积这类经典句型，并根据模仿造句地方法将他们内在，那样写出去的语句才会更为标准正宗。

次之是对文章段落的效仿。根据对文章内容经典段落的效仿，大家可以学习培训并了解文章段落的基础架构，文章段落进行方法，及其文章段落内部语句中间的承揽等，在创作时可以更合理地构建自身的观念，写成层级独特、逻辑性认真细致的文章段落和文章内容。

举个事例，一篇名为The curious case of the fall in crime的文章内容中，对现如今西方国家社会发展发案率降低的缘故有那样一个阐述：There is no single cause of the declineather,several have coincided.Western societies are growing older,and most crimes are committed by young men.Policing has improved greatly in recent decades,especially in big cities such as New York and London,with forces using computers to analyse the incidence of crime;in some parts of Manhattan this helped to reduce the robbery rate by over 95%.The epidemics of crack cocaine and heroin appear to have burnt out.

这一文章段落的逻辑性十分清楚。开始第一句为主题风格句，后边三个语句开展进行：

1.Western societies are growing older,and most crimes are committed by young men.

2.Policing has improved greatly in recent decades.

3.The epidemics of crack cocaine and heroin appear to have burnt out.

我们可以对上边的文章段落架构开展效仿：There is no single cause of childhood obesity;rather,several have coincided.Many children have been surrounded by fast food outlets selling unhealthy foods such as hamburgers and hot dogs,which contain a lot of calories,sugar and salt.Moreover,their parents are too busy climbing up the career ladder to keep an eye on their eating habits.Lack of exercise also does its bit.Most children spend too much time sitting in their room watching TV or playing computer games,and too little doing outdoor activities.